Feb. 19, 1999
"It's probably due to global warming. It really doesn't take much of an increase, only a degree or two, to push back the freezing date by a month." Fisheries biologist commenting on changes in Yellowstone Lake's freezing patterns. The Associated Press State & Local Wire February 18, 1999
CONTENTS:
TAKE ACTION: WATER AND AIR QUALITY AT RISK: DO INDUSTRIAL PIG AND CHICKEN FARMS DESERVE A BREAK? NO!!!!!!!!
INTO THE WOODS I: "FOREST HEALTH EMERGENCY" PROMOTES CLEARCUTTING
INTO THE WOODS II: MOTORS THREATEN WILD FORESTS & GIANT SEQUOIAS
INTO THE PARK: GLOBAL WARMING VISITS YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
INTO THE WILDERNESS: OIL DRILLING IN NEW MEXICO'S BISTI/DE-NA-ZIN WILDERNESS?
TAKE ACTION!
WATER AND AIR QUALITY AT RISK: GIVING INDUSTRIAL PIG IN CHICKEN FARMS A BREAK: Members of Congress Pressure EPA to Water Down Animal Waste Pollution Strategy
Thirty-six members of the House Agriculture Committee wrote EPA Administrator Carol Browner a strongly worded letter expressing concern that EPA's forthcoming animal waste pollution strategy "would place unnecessarily burdensome and costly regulation on U.S. livestock sectors."
The letter challenges EPA's legal authority under the Clean Water Act to regulate the land application of manure; asserts that EPA lacks adequate, recent water quality data to justify the need for the strategy; and objects to the recommendation for individual Clean Water Act permits for any feedlots, supporting instead general permits that lack public notice and participation requirements and site-specific protections.
The letter concludes: "Agricultural producers have seen significant progress over the past decade, through voluntary improvements by AFOs and effective, state-led programs. Voluntary and incentive-based programs should be the focus of any workable Strategy. States are presently working to address CAFO issues, and EPA/USDA should give these efforts a chance to work before additional federal regulations are promulgated."
In other words, let's keep the status quo: virtually unregulated, industrial-style animal factories with giant, leaking lagoons polluting rivers, groundwater, and air.
The following members signed the letter:
Larry Combest, Chairman (R-TX-19) Richard Pombo (R-CA-11) Charlie Stenholm, Ranking Minority Member (D-TX-17) William Jenkins (R-TN-1) Doug Ose Nick Smith (R-MI-7) Tim Holden (D-PA-6) John Hostettler (R-IN-8) Ralph Hall (D-TX-4) Saxby Chambliss (R-GA-8) Dan Burton (R-IN-6) Bill Barrett William Thornberry (R-TX-13) Michael Simpson Ron Paul (R-TX-14) Bob Schaffer (R-CO-4) Doc Hastings (R-WA-4) Sanford Bishop (D-GA-2) Greg Walden John Boehner (R-OH-8) John Thune (R-SD-At Large) Jerry Moran (R-KS-1) Terry Everett (R-AL-2) Collin Peterson (D-MN-7) Bill Thomas (R-CA-21) Gil Gutknecht (R-MN-1) Robin Hayes John Cooksey (R-LA-5) Ray LaHood (R-IL-18) Helen Chenoweth (R-ID-1) Henry Bonilla (R-TX-23) Bob Riley (R-AL-3) Jim Turner (D-TX-2) Tom Ewing (R-IL-15) Robert Aderholt (R-AL-4) Pete Sessions (R-TX-5)
TAKE ACTION
THESE MEMBERS OF CONGRESS DESERVE A BRONX CHEER!
*Call them and let them know that you don't appreciate their support for continuing the massive water and air pollution that factory farms cause.
*Write a letter to the editor to help get out the word on your Representative's anti-environmental action.
"FOREST HEALTH EMERGENCY" PROMOTES CLEARCUTTING
As we reported recently, U.S. Forest Service Chief Mike Dombeck announced a moratorium on road building in many of our last unspoiled roadless forests. Although the new moratorium is only temporary and too many areas are exempted, we all welcome what we hope are the beginnings of Forest Service reform. But at other levels of the agency, business as usual goes on....
In Idaho, the Panhandle National Forest is experiencing what the agency calls a "forest health emergency." As is usually the case in such "emergencies," the agency's recommended solution is massive increases in logging and a short-cut around public involvement. A draft Environmental Impact Statement outlines a plan for the Panhandle and Colville National Forests which would allow the logging of 153 million board feet of Douglas fir this year alone -- that almost makes up for the progress made by the national road building moratorium!
So what's the "emergency" requiring such drastic action? An outbreak of Douglas fir bark beetles, which usually lasts only 2-3 years. But because the trees "could start to lose commercial value in as little as two years," it seems that logging is essential. Sounds like the real emergency is that the agency won't be able to cut down all the public's trees before the beetle outbreak is over.
If you want to help save these old trees and prevent over 5,000 acres of clearcuts and over 20,000 acres of "selection harvest," call Chief Mike Dombeck at 202-205-1661 and ask him to stop the bogus "emergency forest health" Douglas fir beetle logging project.
MOTORS THREATEN WILD FORESTS & GIANT SEQUOIAS
Meanwhile, in California, Sequoia National Forest is being threatened by trails. Doesn't sound near as scary as massive clearcutting, does it? Well, if you are one of the hundreds of activists around the nation trying to the stem the growing tide of the motorization of our wildlands, it can look pretty scary.
The Forest Service estimates that between 1979 and 1987, off-road vehicle use in the National Forests increased by 1,500 percent, and the agency estimates a 61 percent increase from that number in the next 40 years. Some off-road vehicle (ORV) groups have joined with industry groups in the so-called "Wise Use Movement" in a major push to open up the last of America's wildlands to motors, focusing heavily on making trails into remote wild areas to disqualify them from ever being officially designated as Wilderness. Land management agencies tend to see motorized recreation as a good revenue producer, and have been cooperating with ORV groups to widen trails and open up new areas to motors. In some states, conservationists say that land managers have already converted some of their wildest areas to drive-through areas.
So back to Sequoia...a new "trail plan" by the Sequoia National Forest authorizes the construction of 290 miles of new ORV routes, including trails along sensitive streams, roadless areas (hey, what about that moratorium?) and several routes that would affect the Giant Sequoia groves. You can help by calling your member of Congress and asking them to sign on a letter being circulated by Rep. Pete Stark (D-CA) asking Chief Mike Dombeck reject the Sequoia plan and instead come up with a plan that better reflects his stated goals of environmental protection. The letter is being delivered next week, so please call soon.
GLOBAL WARMING VISITS YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK
Winters are different at Yellowstone Lake. For the second winter in a row, the lake had thin ice and open water when it should have been covered by solid ice -- solid enough to drive on (but who would want to do that??).
According to the log books, the lake generally freezes over in late December and remains covered with a solid layer of ice until May. This year Yellowstone Lake didn't freeze until January 26th, a month later than usual. During the winter of 1997-98, the lake froze on schedule, but thawed a week later. There was open water on part of the lake for another month, refreezing on February 10.
"It's phenomenal. We just don't know the reason why," said Dan Reinhart, Yellowstone National Park's lake resource manager.
Another ranger said discussions with retired rangers and winter caretakers lead him to believe similar open water has been seen only twice in the last 45 years.
Park officials have not determined the cause, but fisheries biologist Jim Ruzycki said there will be monitoring. Park biologists plan to double the number of thermometers in Yellowstone Lake as part of a fisheries study that they hope gives them an understanding of the lake's freezing patterns.
"It's probably due to global warming," Ruzycki said. "It really doesn't take much of an increase, only a degree or two, to push back the freezing date by a month." [From The Associated Press State & Local Wire February 18, 1999]
NM WILDERNESS AT RISK: OIL DRILLING IN BISTI/DE-NA-ZIN
Haven't heard of Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness Area. Well, this beautiful wilderness area is a mere three hours from the buzz of Albuquerque and Santa Fe. Its surface is lunar and magical, with hoodoos, spires, and painted buttes. The bones of dinosaurs are perpetually eroding to the surface out of Bisti's colorful, but fragile soils. It is home to at least one species that lives no where else. It is a sublime landscape like no other. The Bisti was the **first ever** BLM wilderness area.
It sounds like place worth visiting, but you better get there soon because an oil company called Speerex is trying to force the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to let it drill for oil and gas in the Wilderness. This would mean roads, pipelines, and drill rigs in this wonderous place.
The BLM still has to approve the drill permits and rights of way for Speerex to move forward. With enough public pressure they could deny the permits and easements. No Action means no drill rigs in the wilderness. You can help by sending a letter or email urging BLM to choose the "No Action" Alternative from the Draft EIS to protect his beautiful place.
Lee C. Otteni, Field Office Manager BLM, Farmington Field Office
1235 La Plate Highway, Suite A Farmington, NM 87401
--AND-- Interior Secretary Bruce Babbit Department of the Interior 1849 C St. NW Washington, DC 20240 EMAIL: exsec@ios.doi.gov
"Take away people's right to be heard and call it 'enhanced public participation.' It's so creative."
--Molly Ivins on the Texas Chemical Council's plan to restrict public participation in pollution permitting.
CONTENTS:
HOPE FOR AFRICAN TRADE Tell Your Representative "No to 'NAFTA for Africa'"
HOORAY FOR THE EPA -- SORT OF New Pollution Proposal Reduces Sulfur Level in Gas, but Leaves Loopholes for Sport Utility Vehicles
DON'T LET OIL INDUSTRY EXPAND IN ARCTIC
DEMOCRACY, TEXAS-STYLE Plan Would Restrict Participation Under Guise of Enhancing It
TAKE ACTION!
HOPE FOR AFRICA, NOT NAFTA
Don't Trade Away Africa's Environment
The Corporate Council for Africa, a coalition of some of America's biggest polluters, wants a new license to drill, mine and export Africa's natural resources wealth.
The license is a piece of legislation called the "African Growth and Opportunity Act."
We call it "the NAFTA for Africa."
Far from promoting African development, NAFTA for Africa would withdraw tariff-free access to the U.S. market for African exports UNLESS Africa opens up to further investment by transnational oil, mining, and logging companies.
If it becomes law, it would open the door to more of the kind of irresponsible and unaccountable "investment" represented by Royal Dutch Shell's operations in Nigeria's Ogoniland. Shell's polluting ways sparked protests by the local Ogoni people which lead to the arrest and execution of Ogoni leader Ken Saro-Wiwa.
No wonder that South African President Nelson Mandela declared, "this is not acceptable" when the NAFTA for Africa was first unveiled last year.
Fortunately, there is now "HOPE for Africa" -- and we mean that literally. Rep. Jesse Jackson, Jr. (D-Ill.) has offered a progressive alternative -- the Human Rights, Opportunity, Partnership, and Empowerment for Africa, or "HOPE for Africa."
This legislation would combine generous trade benefits with guarantees that development would benefit the African people and protect the environment.
It would provide comprehensive relief of Africa's crushing burden of $230 billion in foreign debt. This debt relief would reduce the enormous pressure to exploit and export the region's rapidly shrinking natural resources. HOPE would also require foreign corporations operating in Africa to adhere to internationally recognized labor rights and to developed- country environmental standards.
TO TAKE ACTION:
NAFTA for Africa, the so-called African Growth and Opportunity Act, was approved last week by the House International Relations Committee. Please call your representative today to urge opposition to this bill and encourage support for the HOPE for Africa Bill. (Call 202) 224-3121 to reach the Capitol Switchboard.
For more information, contact Dan Seligman at (202) 547-1141.
TWO AND A HALF CHEERS FOR THE EPA'S NEW POLLUTION PROPOSAL
The Sierra Club gave qualified praise to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's new auto pollution standards. The proposal -- referred to as the Tier II standards -- would dramatically reduce sulfur levels in gasoline, setting a national standard for sulfur of 30 parts per million. This matches California's existing standard. We're all for that, though we would prefer that the plan go into effect before 2004.
The proposal also sets tough smog pollution standards for cars and SOME sport utility vehicles (SUVs). We've been pushing for years for SUVs to be covered by the same emissions standards as cars. Unfortunately, this new plan, says Ann Mesnikoff, director of the Club's Clean Car Program, "still contains loopholes big enough to drive a Chevy Suburban through."
The heaviest, most polluting SUVs -- those over 6,000 pounds, like the Suburban, Excursion and Tahoe -- will face less stringent requirements. This could encourage automakers to INCREASE the weight of some vehicles to avoid meeting tougher standards.
The word is that the standards would also give a break to diesel vehicles, cleaning them up somewhat, but still allowing them to pollute more than cars.
(The EPA has not released the proposal officially; the Washington Post reported on the new plan this morning, Feb. 18.)
The EPA will send the proposal to the White House Office of Management and Budget for review, so now is an especially good time to send a message to Vice President Gore, urging that these loopholes be closed.
As we've reported in earlier editions of SC-ACTION, we've been making a splash at the White House with our Tier II postcards. We need to keep up the pressure. Big oil and big auto will try to turn the White House into the polluters' court of appeals.
To order Tier II postcards to sign and send to the Vice President, e-mail: michelle.artz@sierraclub.org.
DON'T LET BP DESPOIL THE ARCTIC OCEAN
British Petroleum (BP), Arco and Chevron want to open up the Arctic Ocean to oil development and construct a series of offshore oil wells in the ice-bound waters of the Beaufort Sea. These companies -- led by BP -- want to transport the oil ashore through pipelines buried beneath the seabed. BP's Northstar, the first of these projects, would pave the way for a string of oil wells across the Beaufort Sea, which until now has been out of the oil industry's reach.
On Feb. 5, the US Army Corps of Engineers published a Final Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) for the Northstar Project. Concerned organizations and individuals should submit comments on the FEIS as soon as possible.
TO TAKE ACTION: Tell the Corps not to issue the permits to authorize continuation of the Northstar project. The risks to the local and global environment are too great.
Here are some points to mention:
The technology is dangerous.
Sub-seabed pipelines have never been used in the Arctic, and for good reason. The pipeline will be subjected to the usual stresses and strains and occasional failures associated with pipelines and will also be at risk from potentially unstable permafrost, and from gouging and scouring by ice.
Oil spills are virtually inevitable.
The FEIS indicates that there is up to a 25 percent chance of a major spill over the life of the Northstar project. Both BP and the government admit that they will be largely unable to clean up or contain oil spills in this extreme environment.
Impacts are cumulative.
The sprawling and expanding industrial complex at Prudhoe Bay now covers 800 square miles. It will soon spread from the borders of the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge to the east, and as far west as the National Petroleum Reserve-Alaska (NPR- A). The oil industry and government look at each project in a vaccuum, without accounting for the cumulative effects of industrial noise and disturbance, chronic air and water pollution and human activity associated with oil production on whales, seals, polar bears and other wildlife of the Beaufort Sea.
Comment deadline is March 8. Please mail your comments to:
Mr. Tim Jennings Project Manager - US Army Corps of Engineers Alaska District - Regulatory Branch P.O. Box 898 Anchorage, AK 99506-0898
Or fax them to (907) 753-5567, followed by a hard copy in the mail.
To receive a copy of the FEIS you can call Mr. Jennings at: (907) 753-2712. For more information, please contact Sara Callaghan at the Alaska office at (907)276-4088 or saragael@alaska.net
"My brothers run the ranch, and they're the typical gun-toting, Budweiser-drinking, coyote-hating ranchers," she says. "They're certainly not going to run out and join the Sierra Club, but even their attitudes toward the environmental movement have definitely softened." - Utah Coalition Partner Jennifer Gillmor
TAKE ACTION: Stop Undercutting Environmental Protections
SUBURBAN SPRAWL: New Partners Join Together
FUNDING FOR WILDLIFE: Young's OCS-related bill poses threat to our coastal areas
TAKE ACTION!
STOP UNDERCUTTING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONS: SEND A MESSAGE TO YOUR REPRESENTATIVE
Send A Letter To the Editor To Your Local Paper! Call your Representative!
For you diligent SC-ACTION readers, you know that there was a recent vote in Congress on the Rep. Waxman Defense of the Environment amendment. This amendment would have demanded full and open debate and an accountable vote on any legislation that would undercut environmental safeguards and public health protections. Last year - as you may recall - our environment and health was undercut by sneaky, back door tactics.
Please send a letter to the editor thanking your Representative if they did the right thing - or condemning them if they voted against protecting the environment. Plus, Congress is on recess right now, and you have a chance to contact your Representative in their district office. Give them a call, thank them for voting correctly, or ask them to do the right thing next time if they voted wrong. To see how they voted, see the end of the e-mail.
Help us inform your community, and let Congress know that we pay attention!
SUBURBAN SPRAWL: Special-interest groups that have locked horns for decades now are locking arms in the face of a common enemy
A page three USA Today story Monday highlighted the new coalitions forming around the country to address suburban sprawl. The focus: The Club's efforts to stop the "Legacy Highway" in Utah, which would eat up the Great Salt Lake's wetlands.
"'For so long, ranchers and farmers have been pitted against the environmentalists,' says Mark Heileson with the Utah office of the Sierra Club . `But there were a lot of people in Birkenstocks standing shoulder to shoulder with people in cowboy boots and hats.'"
"Ranchers' attitudes toward environmentalists and land conservationists are changing throughout the fast-growing West. California cattle ranchers formed their own land trust last year. And Utah ranchers threatened by the proposed Legacy Highway now are Sierra Club volunteers," the story continues.
Jennifer Gillmor is one of those new volunteers. She "grew up in a household where `the Sierra Club was basically a four-letter word.' But she is working closely with Sierra Club members to fight the highway project."
Gillmor continued: "My brothers run the ranch, and they're the typical gun-toting, Budweiser-drinking, coyote-hating ranchers," she says. "They're certainly not going to run out and join the Sierra Club, but even their attitudes toward the environmental movement have definitely softened."
The story highlighted an unlikely alliance in Houston as well, where the Sierra Club and the NRA have joined forces to fight sprawl. Larry Bohlen of the Sierra Club was quoted, saying the Club's "unholy alliance" with the National Rifle Assn. to fight the expansion of Houston's Bush Intercontinental Airport into the Katy Prairie has "opened people's eyes to the bigger issue of sprawl."
UPDATE ON YOUNG'S "TEAMING WITH WILDLIFE" LEGISLATION:
Staffers for the House Resources Energy and Minerals subcommittee, as well as a staffer for Sen. Mary Landrieu, said today that hearings on OCS-related legislation would take place in early to mid March. Rep. Don Young and Landrieu are touting bills, based very loosely on the original "Teaming with Wildlife" legislation, that would channel revenues from oil and gas leasing on the outer continental shelf to fund coastal restoration projects and wildlife protection programs. Unfortunately, the legislation sets up an incentive to increase off-shore oil drilling as well. The proposal would encourage more oil drilling by providing financial incentives to states and local governments based in part on how much drilling takes place off their coasts. In addition, the bill does not go nearly far enough in ensuring that funds provided under the bill go to environmental protection and restoration, as opposed to large-scale infrastructure projects. Staffers for Young today said that they had addressed changes requested by the Sierra Club and other environmental groups - but clearly the bill in its current form falls far short! We will continue to fight for changes in this bill, and support the alternative that will be offered by Rep. George Miller next week.
VOTE RECORD ON REG REFORM: Yes was the pro-environment vote.
Every Republican voted no except: Bilbray (CA) Leach (IA) Shays (CT) Boehlert (NY) Johnson (CT) Forbes (NY) Campbell (CA) Ramstad (MN) Morella (MD) Castle (DE) Roukema (NJ) Smith (NJ) Horn (CA) Saxton (NJ) Weldon (PA) Kelly (NY) Scarborough (FL) Lazio (NY) Gilchrest (MD) Every Democrat voted yes except: Goode (VA) Berry (AR) Hall (TX) Gordon (TN) Clement (TN) John (LA) Pickett (VA) Condit (CA) Lucas (KY) Cramer (AL) Danner (MO) McIntyre (NC) Sandlin (TX) Sisisky (VA) Stenholm (TX) Tanner (TN) Traficant (OH) Those who missed the vote: Bachus (AL) Jones (NC) Pitts (PA) Berkley (NV) Jones (OH) Rush (IL) Brady (TX) Klink (PA) Spratt (SC) Carson (IN) Lofgren (CA) Watts (OK) Davis (VA) Maloney (NY)
"That's why we have elected officials, so we don't have to worry. It's like that Rainforest scare a few years back. Politicians saw there was a problem and they fixed it, now everything is fine" --Homer Simpson
TAKE ACTION!
TAKE ACTION--WRITE A LETTER TO THE EDITOR ON TIER II
As you know from other SC-ACTION stories (and through participation in our postcard campaign!), the EPA is in the process of developing new "Tier II" pollution standards that will help determine the quality of the air we breathe well into the next century. For the health of our environment and the health of our children, we need to make sure that these new regulations are tough and effective.
The only way to make sure that the new standards reflect our interests instead of those of the auto and oil industries is to make our voices heard. Writing a letter to the editor of your local paper is a great way to get the word out. You might be thinking, clean air is important to me, and I'd love to write a letter, BUT WHAT WILL I SAY?!?
Here's some information that you can use to help "personalize" your letter to your own state...
*Is your state one of the Dirty Dozen? If it is, you might want to use the statistic in your letter. Between April and September 1998, these twelve states had the highest number of smog days when the ozone standards were violated.
1. California 79 Days 7. Maryland 40 Days 2. North Carolina 68 Days 8. New York 40 Days 3. Texas 62 Days 9. Indiana 39 Days 4. Georgia 55 Days 10. Ohio 38 Days 5. Pennsylvania 47 Days 11. Virginia 36 Days 6. New Jersey 41 Days 12. Florida 33 Days
*Air that is unsafe to breathe is not just an urban problem: In the Great Smoky Mountain National Park there were 34 days with unhealthy air (more days than in Nashville, Tenn.) and in Acadia National Park on the coast of Maine there were seven days.
*If your state isn't in the "dirty dozen," don't think you can breathe a sigh of clean-air relief. Thirty-five states plus the District of Columbia had unhealthy air days. And, not all states have adequate information available to the public: IA, MN, MT, NE, NM, ND, OR, SD, WY.
**For more information on Tier II, or clean air postcard requests, please
e-mail Michelle Artz at I. O-R-V Forced O-F-F
II. Let Your Voice Be Read!!
III. Future Politik
I. Denied in Denali
The Washington Post reports that the National Park Service has instituted
a temporary ban on snowmobiles in sections of Denali National Park.
The ban will be in effect for one year while the agency adopts a
winter-use management plan. A public comment period on the ban resulted in
1,500 public comments--7 to 1 in favor of the ban. Grassroots in action!!
Congressman Don Young (R-AK) criticized the decision and vowed to
investigate.
Meanwhile, Environmental News Network recently reported a federal judge
issued a temporary restraining order to close an illegal snowmobile trail
in the Flathead National Forest. The order was the result of a lawsuit
brought by two environmental groups.
II. CNN Goes Wild.
CNN is running an informal poll on wilderness. They are asking if the
American people want more areas designated as wilderness or not. It seems
like a no brainer doesn't it? Well speaking of no brains, the people in
the ORV community have stacked the decks and urged their members to
respond en' mass. While originally 80%-20% in favor of more protection
for wilderness, the poll is now at about 60%-40% in favor.
Why not take a minute and click over to www.cnn.com and cast your vote for
wilderness. The poll is only informal but we want to make sure that we
don't let the bad guys get away with one. Remember, every little bit
counts!!!
III. It's Never Too Early...
In a first look at the political landscape for 2000, nonpartisan political
pundit Stuart Rothenberg picked out a few potentially hot House races.
Two of which are potential open seats left by Representatives of the GOP.
The first is that of Jack Metcalf's Washington's second district. In 1998
Metcalf had a 24 on the League of Conservation Voters (LCV) scorecard.
The second is Tom Coburn(OK-02). He had an LCV of 3. Also Rep.Rick Lazio
(R-NY-02) may be tempted to run for the open NY senate seat. Lazio had a
LCV of 72. North Carolina's district five may be left open if Rep. Richard
Burr decides to run for governor. Republican Burr earned a 10 on the
scorecard.
The Democrats may also leave some open seats if Rep. Nita Lowery
(D-NY-18) may run for the open NY senate seat. Lowery scored a 93 on the
LCV. Other Democratic colleagues Ted Strickland (D-OH-06), and Bernie
Sanders (I-VT-AL) may also run for senate. Strickland scored a 76 on the
LCV and Sanders came in strong with a 97.
A handful of Republicans face stiff races in 2000. They include
Richard Baker (LA-06). LCV rated him with a seven. Brian Bilbray CA-49)
had a 66. Freshman, Steve Kuykenddall (CA-36) also faces a tough race.
Anne Northup (KY-03) rated a 14 in LCV's chart and also has a tough race
ahead of her. Jim Rogan (CA-27) earned a 24 on the chart. New Mexico's
first district is up for another close race. Heather Wilson won with just
under 49% last time. She had only a 17 in LCV's scorecard. Finally,
Freshman Don Sherwood (PA-10) may fare a tough race.
Democrats are not free from worry either. Rep. Jim Maloney (D-CT-05)
is in for a close race, he had an LCV of 83. Freshman Rush Holt (NJ-12)
is likely to have a tough race. Two freshmen earned barley over 50% of
the vote in their last race. They are Rep. Joe Hoeffel (PA-13) and Jay
Inslee (W-01). Rep. Lane Evans (IL-17) had an LCV of 93, but received only
50% in the last election A third fresman Rep. Ken Lucas (KY-04) may also
face a tough race.
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